How to Prepare for Your Appointment with a Tax Preparer: Checklists for Individuals and Small Businesses
A little preparation before your tax appointment saves time, reduces stress, and helps your preparer find every legitimate deduction and credit. Use the checklists below so you arrive ready.
A little preparation before your tax appointment saves time, reduces stress, and helps your preparer find every legitimate deduction and credit. Use the checklists below so you arrive ready — whether you're an individual filer or a small-business owner.
Checklist for Individuals
Personal and identity information
- Social Security numbers (or ITINs) and dates of birth for you, your spouse, and all dependents
- Prior-year tax return (federal and state)
- Photo ID and any IRS or state notices received during the year
- Bank routing and account numbers if you want a refund direct-deposited
Income documents
- All W-2s
- 1099 forms (NEC, MISC, INT, DIV, B, R, G, SSA, etc.)
- K-1s from partnerships, S-corps, or trusts
- Records of unemployment, pensions, Social Security, or alimony (if applicable)
- Cryptocurrency transaction summaries or Form 1099-DA
- Rental income and expense summaries
- Any other income not reported on a standard form
Deductions, credits, and adjustments
- Mortgage interest (Form 1098) and property-tax statements
- Charitable contribution receipts
- Medical expense totals (if potentially deductible)
- Student loan interest (Form 1098-E) and education expenses (Form 1098-T)
- Childcare provider details (name, address, provider's telephone number, EIN/SSN, and amount paid)
- HSA, FSA, or dependent-care FSA contribution records
- Energy-efficient home improvement receipts
- Estimated tax payments made (dates and amounts)
- Records supporting any other itemized deductions or credits you claim
Life events
- Marriage, divorce, birth, adoption, or death of a spouse
- Purchase or sale of a home
- Move to a new state
- Large gifts made or received
Checklist for Small Businesses
Entity and ownership information
- Business name, EIN, and entity type (sole prop, LLC, S-corp, partnership, etc.)
- Prior-year business tax return and any relevant schedules
- Ownership percentages and any changes during the year
- State and local business licenses or registration numbers
Income and sales records
- Year-end profit-and-loss statement
- Balance sheet (or detailed asset and liability listing)
- All 1099-NEC and 1099-MISC issued to contractors
- Sales records, merchant statements, and any 1099-K forms received
- Records of loans received or forgiven (including any remaining PPP or similar documentation if still relevant)
Expenses and deductions
- Categorized expense reports or general-ledger export
- Receipts or statements for major purchases (equipment, vehicles, software, etc.)
- Vehicle mileage log or actual expense records
- Home-office measurements and related expenses (if claiming)
- Meals, travel, and entertainment documentation
- Insurance, rent, utilities, and professional-fee invoices
- Inventory records (beginning and ending inventory, cost of goods sold)
Payroll and contractor payments (especially important)
- Payroll reports showing gross wages, withholding, and employer taxes for the year
- Forms W-2 and W-3 (or confirmation they were filed)
- Forms 1099-NEC for independent contractors and proof of filing
- Records of any employee benefits, retirement contributions, or HSA contributions made through the business
- Unemployment insurance and workers' compensation payment records
- If you process ACH/direct deposit or use a payroll service, year-end summaries and any related compliance documentation
Other business items
- Asset purchase and disposition records (for depreciation and Section 179)
- Records of estimated tax payments made on behalf of the business or owners
- Any notices from the IRS, state tax agency, or Department of Labor
- Health-insurance premium documentation if claiming the self-employed health insurance deduction or small-business health-care credit
Quick Tips for Both Individuals and Businesses
- Organize documents digitally when possible (clearly labeled PDFs in folders).
- Note any questions or goals in advance ("Can I deduct…?", "How will this sale affect me?", "Should I adjust estimated payments?").
- Bring or upload everything at least a few days before the appointment so your preparer can review it.
- New clients should also bring identity documents and be prepared for a brief prior-year review.
Arriving with these items in hand lets your tax preparer focus on strategy and accuracy instead of chasing missing paperwork. If something is unavailable, let them know early — most issues can be resolved with IRS transcripts or an extension, but complete records almost always produce a better result.
Use the checklists above, and your appointment will be efficient and productive.
Automated Business Service is a CTEC-registered tax preparation firm serving Hesperia, Victorville, Apple Valley, and the greater High Desert. Contact us or schedule an appointment to work with a qualified tax professional.
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